Making Change Happen in Florida
Lost in all of the political wrangling over the
Affordable Care Act is the fact that Florida’s women, an astounding 1.4 million
of whom are uninsured, will see a huge positive impact thanks to these reforms.
The new law creates significant cost savings by
eliminating annual and lifetime limits on how much insurance companies cover if
women get sick, as well as prohibiting insurers from dropping women from coverage
when they fall ill. Moreover, plans in the new health exchanges place a cap on
how much insurance companies can force women to pay in co-pays and deductibles.
Starting in 2014 women who cannot afford quality health insurance will be
provided tax credits, and the Act will completely close the donut hole for
prescription drugs by 2020.
The law also provides more and better health care
options and ensures coverage of basic health services including maternity
benefits. Maternity benefits are often not provided in health plans offered
through the individual insurance market.
Also of particular relevance to women is the fact
that the new law already prohibits insurance companies from denying children
coverage based on preexisting conditions. Moving forward, it will prohibit
insurance companies from denying any woman coverage because of a pre-existing
condition, excluding coverage of that condition, or charging more because of
health status or gender. Right now, a healthy 22-year-old woman can be charged
premiums 150 percent higher than a 22-year-old man.
The Affordable Care Act also aims to crack down
on excessive insurance overhead by limiting how much insurance companies spend
on nonmedical costs such as executive salaries and marketing. And insurance
carriers must justify their premium increases in order to remain eligible for
the health exchanges.
The positive impact these reforms will have on
Florida’s women and their families cannot be overstated. A recent report by
Families USA found that more than 70 percent of consumers in the individual
market will be eligible for financial assistance through the Marketplaces,
because they either qualify for tax credits that will make their coverage more
affordable or for Medicaid.
As a result of these and other important
reforms included in the Affordable Care Act, fewer Florida women will delay
needed care or be forced to give up basic necessities in order to get the
health care they need.